The Electronic Signature Law was promulgated in 2004, and amended in 2015 and 2019 respectively. The latest revision entered into force on 23 Apr. 2019.

There are 36 articles in total. The term “electronic signature” in this Law refers to the data contained in or attached to a data message in electronic form for identifying the signer and indicating his/her approval of the content therein. A reliable electronic signature has the same legal effect as a handwritten signature or affixation of seal.

An electronic signature may be authenticated by an electronic authentication service provider, which shall obtain the approval of relevant government authorities before engaging in such business.