China Justice Observer

中司观察

EnglishArabicChinese (Simplified)DutchFrenchGermanHindiItalianJapaneseKoreanPortugueseRussianSpanishSwedishHebrewIndonesianVietnameseThaiTurkishMalay

China Passes First Legislation for Reservists

Mon, 16 Jan 2023
Categories: China Legal Trends

On 30 Dec. 2022, China’s legislature, the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress adopted the “Reservists Law” (预备役人员法), marking China’s first legislation for reservists.

The Law contains 65 articles and will come into effect on 1 Mar. 2023.

The noteworthy provisions in the Law are as follows:

  1. “Reservist” refers to a citizen who is pre-assigned to an active-duty unit of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army, or assigned to a reserve unit of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army to perform reserve service.
  2. The Central Military Commission shall lead the reservist work.
  3. Reservists shall participate in military training in accordance with provisions and meet the training requirements specified in the military training program.
  4. After the state issues a mobilization order or the State Council and the Central Military Commission take necessary national defense mobilization measures, units shall, under orders from their superiors, issue a call-up notice to reservists to be called up.
  5. After receiving the call-up notice, the reservists must report at the designated place within the specified time as required.
  6. A reservist called up shall be transferred to active service in accordance with the relevant provisions issued by the armed forces.

 

 

Cover Photo by Eirc Shi on Unsplash

Contributors: CJO Staff Contributors Team

Save as PDF

Related laws on China Laws Portal

You might also like

Beijing & Shanghai Unveil Low-Altitude Economy Plans

Beijing and Shanghai have announced plans to develop the low-altitude economy, aiming to grow the industry to CNY 100 billion and CNY 50 billion respectively by 2027, with a focus on aerial rescue, logistics, and passenger transport.

SPC Releases Typical Antitrust Cases

In September 2024, China's Supreme People's Court (SPC) published eight typical cases on antitrust and unfair competition, highlighting issues like price-fixing, market dominance abuse, and deceptive practices.

China Launches Gradual Retirement Reform

China's National People's Congress has approved a gradual increase in the statutory retirement age for men and women, set to begin on January 1, 2025, marking the first adjustment in over 70 years.

China Revises National Defense Education Law

In September 2024, the newly revised “National Defense Education Law of the People’s Republic of China” was passed by the National People’s Congress Standing Committee and came into effect on 21 September.

SPC Releases Typical Cases to Support Hong Kong Arbitration

In September 2024, China’s Supreme People’s Court (SPC) released six typical cases to demonstrate its support for Hong Kong arbitration, emphasizing judicial cooperation and the recognition of arbitral awards to foster international arbitration development.

SPC Sets Standards for Punitive Damages in Food Safety

In August 2024, China’s Supreme People’s Court (SPC) issued a judicial interpretation that addresses punitive damages in food safety cases, featuring typical cases to establish uniform standards and enhance consumer protection.