China Justice Observer

中司观察

EnglishArabicChinese (Simplified)DutchFrenchGermanHindiItalianJapaneseKoreanPortugueseRussianSpanishSwedishHebrewIndonesianVietnameseThaiTurkishMalay

SPC Issues Judicial Policy on Carbon Peak and Neutrality

Mon, 10 Apr 2023
Categories: China Legal Trends

On 16 Feb. 2023, China’s Supreme People’s Court (SPC) issued the “Opinions on Providing Judicial Services for Actively and Steadily Promoting Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality by Fully, Accurately and Comprehensively Implementing the New Development Concept” (关于完整准确全面贯彻新发展理念 为积极稳妥推进碳达峰碳中和提供司法服务的意见).

According to the SPC in this judicial policy:

  • Chinese courts will focus on cases related to energy conservation and emission reduction, low-carbon technology, carbon trading, and sustainable finance.
  • Chinese courts will focus on cases of ecological and environmental infringement disputes over greenhouse gas emissions. Moreover, the infringers are entitled to voluntarily purchase China Certified Emission Reduction (CCER) and write it off in the Carbon Emission Trading Market or buy other carbon sink products to offset the loss of carbon sink.
  • Chinese courts will focus on cases over carbon emission quotas and CCER trading disputes and support concluding trade contracts of carbon emissions, carbon emission quota, CCER, etc.

 

 

Cover Photo by Jillian Luo on Unsplash

 

Contributors: CJO Staff Contributors Team

Save as PDF

You might also like

China Issues New Rules on Foreign-Related IP Disputes

In March 2025, China issued regulations effective May 1, 2025, to enhance dispute resolution, evidence collection, and countermeasures for foreign-related intellectual property disputes, strengthening services and enterprise capabilities.

SPC Issues China’s First Anti-Anti-Suit Injunction (AASI) in IP Case

In December 2024, China’s Supreme People’s Court (SPC) issued its first anti-anti-suit injunction in a patent dispute, Huawei v. Netgear, prohibiting Netgear from obstructing Huawei’s Chinese litigation, marking a significant step in global standard-essential patent governance.

SPC Launches Diversified Dispute Resolution Case Database

In February 2025, China's Supreme People's Court launched a public “Diversified Dispute Resolution Case Database” with over 200 cases, showcasing mediation and arbitration examples across various dispute types to guide alternative dispute resolution.

Beijing Passes Autonomous Vehicle Regulation

In December 2024, Beijing passed the "Beijing Autonomous Vehicle Regulation", effective April 1, 2025, to promote development and safety, allowing self-driving cars in taxis, buses, and more after rigorous testing.

SPC Revises Rules on Mainland China - Taiwan Judgment Recognition

China’s Supreme People’s Court (SPC) has amended regulations on the mutual recognition and enforcement of civil judgments between Mainland China and Taiwan, clarifying application procedures, exceptions, and jurisdictional conflicts, effective January 1, 2025.